Positive impacts of tourism in Bali: GEJIPA

• Tourism is the main industry in Bali, accounting for 45.85% of total employment in 2019.
• Tourism is a source of foreign exchange for the country, contributing an average of 29.10% to Bali's GDP from 2010-2014.
• The tourism industry has created a large number of jobs, including in hotels, restaurants, cafes, shops, and other related sectors.
• Tourism has helped to develop infrastructure and fund public services, such as healthcare and education. The construction of Ngurah Rai International Airport was funded in part by the revenue from tourism
• The growth of tourism has created a market for local products, such as handicrafts like Batik which has gained popularity, souvenirs, and local food, supporting local businesses.
• Tourism has stimulated the creativity of local artists and performers, as wooden cutlery gains popularity because of its high quality and good design.

Negative impacts of tourism in Bali: SPFC

• Seasonal work is common, with many people being unemployed during the off-season.
• Low pay is an issue for many people working in the tourism industry, especially in housekeeping and transportation.
• The loss of farmland due to the development of tourism infrastructure has affected the livelihoods of many local farmers. 700 km2
• The influx of tourists has led to a clash of cultures, eroding local traditions and way of life. Polynesian cultures of giving out flower garlands are shown as Bali culture, creating confusion between the cultures. Diversity of Hindu temples being ruined.