Characteristics and Functions of a Rural Settlement - Tsoelike Valley, Lesotho

1. Low population density: Rural settlements like Tsoelike Valley tend to have a low population density, with people living in scattered homesteads or villages.
2. Agriculture-based economy: The primary economic activity in rural settlements like Tsoelike Valley is agriculture, with people growing crops and raising livestock for subsistence and sale.
3. Traditional lifestyle: Rural settlements often have a traditional way of life, with people maintaining their cultural practices and customs. Tsoelike Valley is known for its Basotho culture, including traditional clothing, music, and dance.
4. Limited infrastructure: Rural settlements often have limited infrastructure, with basic amenities such as roads, electricity, and water supply often lacking or inadequate.
5. Community-based organization: In rural settlements like Tsoelike Valley, people tend to have close-knit community ties and often rely on each other for support. Community-based organizations such as cooperatives and self-help groups are often formed to address common issues and problems.
6. Tourism: Rural settlements like Tsoelike Valley can attract tourism, particularly for their natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor activities such as hiking and trekking.
7. Limited access to services: Rural settlements often have limited access to basic services such as healthcare, education, and financial services. This can result in a lack of opportunities for people living in these areas, which can contribute to poverty and social exclusion.